11/6/2022 0 Comments Timeline revolutionary war![]() The Declaration of Independence was signed, declaring America's freedom. It showed the British troops they meant business.īritish Navy troops came against South Carolina, but the Patriots held their ground and won the battle. The colonists, called Patriots, lost the battle but they put up a good fight. Thousands of volunteers came to help the Continental Army. ![]() The first shots of the war were fired in Massachusetts. They were laws passed by the British to make the colonists cooperate. These were also called the Intolerable Acts by the colonists. The colonists had grown tired of being unfairly taxed and bullied. ![]() The colonists became very angry at the extra, unfair taxes.Ī fight between British troops and colonists broke out. ![]() The Townshend duties made the American colonists pay taxes on tea, paint, and many other things. The British imposed the Townshend duties. This is seen by Algerians as a positive step towards recognition of independence movements in French-occupied territories.The Stamp Act forced the colonists to pay taxes on everything from documents to playing cards. New French government under the Parti Radical (Radical Party) and with Pierre Mendès-France as chairman of the Council of Ministers, an acknowledged opponent of French colonialism, withdraws troops from Vietnam following the fall of Dien Bien Phu. A conference in Switzerland by CRUA officials sets out the future administration of Algeria after the defeat of the French - six administrative districts (Wilaya) under the command of a military chief are established. They intend to lead the revolt against French rule. The Comité Révolutionaire d'Unité et d'Action (CRUA, Revolutionary Committee for Unity and Action) is set up by several former members of the Organization Spéciale (OS, Special Organization). Ahmed Ben Bella, however, manages to escape to Cairo. Several leaders of the Organization Spéciale (OS, Special Organization) are arrested by French Authorities. However, when an Algerian National Assembly is convened it is skewed to settlers compared to indigenous Algerians - two politically equal 60-member colleges are created, one representing the 1.5 million European settlers, the other for 9 million Algerian Muslims.Īttack on the central post office of Oran by the Organization Spéciale (OS, Special Organization). All Algerian citizens are offered French citizenship (of equal status to those of France). The Organization Spéciale (OS, Special Organization) is formed as a paramilitary arm of the MTLD.Ī new constitution for Algeria is established. The Mouvement pour le Triomphe des Libertés Démocratiques (MTLD, Movement for the Triumph of Democratic Liberties) replaces the PPA, with Messali Hadj as president. French authorities respond with severe reprisals leading to thousands of Muslim deaths. Independence demonstrations in Sétif turn violent. The Parti du Peuple Algerien (PPA, Algerian People's Party) is formed by the veteran Algerian nationalist Messali Hadj.įerhat Abbas forms the Union Populaire Algérienne (UPA, Algerian Popular Union). The colony is opened to European settlers.Ĭolonization of Algeria increases in response to the loss of the Alsace-Lorraine region to the German Empire.īlum-Viollette reform is blocked by French Settlers. France finally subjugates Algeria.Īlgeria is recognized as an integral part of France. Abd el-Kader declares war on the French after their meddling in the administration of his territory.Ībd el-Kader surrenders. ![]()
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